Joe Dawson Collection

This article originally appeared in the Missouri Historical Society's quarterly magazine for summer 2004. It marked the 100th anniversary of the Louisiana Purchase Trophy, the first major auto race in Missouri. Barney Oldfield was the marquee name at the state fairgrounds track that day, the recognized super-star of early track racing. Barney and his Peerless Green Dragon met with disaster, however, when he was blinded by dust from the dirt track and crashed through the fence to kill two spectators.